Shiplap has become a popular trend in interior design in recent years, adding a rustic charm and texture to any room. This classic wood paneling style can be installed on walls or ceilings to create a cozy and inviting space.
Whether you are a seasoned DIY enthusiast or a beginner, installing a shiplap can be an easy and rewarding project that can be completed in just a few days.
This comprehensive guide will show you how to install shiplap in your home, from choosing the suitable material to applying the finishing touches.
What is Shiplap?
First, let’s define what we mean by shiplap. It refers to a type of wooden board commonly used in building construction. The panels fit together with a tongue-and-groove design that creates a tight, interlocking pattern. When installed on walls, the effect is a series of horizontal lines that add depth and texture to a room.
Materials Needed for Shiplap Installation
Before you begin, make sure that you have all the necessary tools and materials on hand.
- Shiplap boards
- Measuring tape
- Level
- Stud finder
- Circular saw or handsaw
- Nail gun or hammer and nails
- Wood filler
- Sandpaper
- Paint or stain (optional)
Choosing the Right Shiplap Material
When choosing the right shiplap material, there are several factors to consider. The most common materials used for shiplap are pine, cedar, and MDF (medium-density fiberboard).
Pine is the most affordable option and has a warm, natural look. Cedar is more expensive but has a distinct aroma and natural resistance to moisture and insects.
MDF is a more affordable option that is easy to paint and doesn’t warp or crack.
Step-by-Step Guide to Installing Shiplap
Ready to get started? Follow these steps to install shiplap in your home:
- Measure the walls. Use a measuring tape to determine the height and width of the walls you want to cover with a shiplap. This will help you calculate how much shiplap you need to purchase.
- Purchase the shiplap. Once you have measured the walls, calculate the shiplap needed for your project. Purchase enough shiplap boards to cover the entire area, including additional boards for corners and other obstacles.
- Find the studs. Use a stud finder to locate the wooden studs behind your drywall. Mark their location with a pencil.
- Cut your shiplap boards. Cut your shiplap boards to the appropriate length for your walls using a circular saw or handsaw. Be sure to account for any outlets or other obstacles on the wall.
- Install the first row. Starting at the bottom of your wall, use a level to ensure your first shiplap row is straight. Next, nail the boards into the wooden studs behind the drywall using a nail gun or hammer and nails.
- Add subsequent rows using a tongue-and-groove design. Use a tongue-and-groove design for each subsequent row to interlock the boards tightly. Finally, nail each board into the wooden studs behind the drywall.
- Fill in the gaps with wood filler. Once all the shiplap boards are installed, use wood filler to fill gaps or holes between the boards. Sand the surface smooth once the filler has dried.
- Paint or stain (optional). Depending on your desired look, you may paint or stain your shiplap. If you do, use high-quality paint or stain for wooden surfaces.
Tips for Installing Shiplap
Here are some tips to help you achieve a successful shiplap installation:
- Always wear safety goggles and gloves when using power tools.
- Use a stud finder to locate the studs behind the drywall before installing the shiplap boards.
- Leave a small gap between the shiplap boards to allow for expansion and contraction due to changes in temperature and humidity.
- Use wood filler to fill gaps or holes between the boards before painting or staining.
- Take your time and, measure twice, cut once to ensure the best possible results.
Shiplap Design Ideas
Once you’ve installed your shiplap, you can style it in your home. Here are a few design ideas to get you started:
- Paint your shiplap a bright white for a clean, modern look.
- Stain your shiplap a rich, dark color for a more dramatic effect.
- Mix and match different types of wood for a unique, eclectic look.
- Install shiplap on just one wall for a statement piece, or cover an entire room for a cozy, cabin-like feel.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
While installing a shiplap is generally a simple process, homeowners can make some common mistakes. Here are a few to watch out for:
- Not measuring accurately: Measure at least twice before cutting to avoid wasting materials.
- Not finding the studs: Installing shiplap directly onto drywall without securing it to studs can cause it to buckle or warp over time.
- Forgetting to leave expansion gaps: Shiplap is made of natural wood, which can expand and contract with changes in temperature and humidity. Leaving a small gap between boards can prevent warping or splitting.
- Over-nailing: Overnailing can cause the wood to split, so use a nail gun or hammer and nails sparingly.
- Not sealing the wood: Shiplap can absorb moisture without proper sealing, leading to mold and mildew growth.
Shiplap Maintenance and Care
With proper care, your shiplap can last for years to come. Here are some tips for maintaining and caring for your shiplap:
- Dust regularly using a soft cloth or duster to remove dirt and debris.
- Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners that can damage the wood.
- If you notice any signs of mold or mildew, clean the affected area with water and vinegar and let it dry completely.
- If you have stained or painted shiplap, touch up any chips or scratches with the appropriate paint or stain.
Final Thoughts
Installing shiplap is a relatively easy and affordable DIY project that can add charm and character to any space.
Shiplap can transform any room into a cozy haven, whether you paint it bright white or leave it natural for a more organic look.
Just measure twice, cut once, and take your time to ensure the best possible results.